Barn and Horse Engine House Immediately to the South West of Leigh Barton is a Grade II listed building in the West Devon local planning authority area, England. First listed on 7 November 1985. Barn, engine house.

Barn and Horse Engine House Immediately to the South West of Leigh Barton

WRENN ID
dusk-chapel-sedge
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
West Devon
Constituency
Torridge and Tavistock MP: Sir Geoffrey Cox (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
7 November 1985
Type
Barn, engine house
OS grid reference
SX 395 772
Coordinates
50.5733, -4.26798
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The building is a barn and adjoining horse engine house located immediately to the southwest of Leigh Barton. The barn dates from the late 16th century to early 17th century and was re-roofed in the 19th century. The horse engine house is likely from the mid-19th century, built around the same time as the remodelling of Leigh Barton.

The barn is constructed from stone rubble and features a slate roof that is gabled at both ends. It has two large gabled porches with entrances under flat stone arches, and it is floored only at the right-hand end. The front elevation retains its putlock holes, but the porch gables and upper masonry courses appear to have been rebuilt. The hexagonal horse engine house is attached to the front right of the barn and has four rectangular entrances with stone rubble piers between them, along with wide slit windows under the eaves.

Inside the barn, the roof has been replaced with 19th-century king post and strut trusses, and there is no visible evidence of the earlier roof structure except in the porches, which each retain one truss with principals that have curved feet, a cambered collar, and mortises for two tiers of threaded purlins. A large chamfered stopped beam between the inner walls of each porch seems to have replaced a stone arch, of which only the stubs remain. The barn was part of a planned farmyard associated with the Bedford Estate, built in the mid-19th century to the southwest of Leigh Barton, which may have originally been one of the endowments to Tavistock Abbey.

Local climate

Barn and Horse Engine House Immediately to the South West of Leigh Barton sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,030 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 82% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 81% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 19 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 80% of listed buildings. Of these, 8 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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