Battery Cottages is a Grade II listed building in the Torridge local planning authority area, England. First listed on 7 October 1991. Cottages.
Battery Cottages
- WRENN ID
- little-minaret-lark
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Torridge
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 7 October 1991
- Type
- Cottages
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Battery Cottages are a pair of attached cottages built around 1861 for Trinity House, serving the fog signal gunners. They are constructed from dressed granite with a projecting plinth and are currently roofless, likely originally having a slated roof. The cottages feature a central axial stack with a red brick chimney and have a double depth plan, with each cottage having a front and back room heated from the central stack, along with unheated 2-cell outshuts on either side that include a small room at the back.
The exterior is one storey high with a front that has a 1:3:1 bay arrangement. There is a central granite porch with a front window and side doorways, flanked by tall windows for the front rooms and smaller windows in the outshuts set back to the left and right. Each side of the outshuts has a doorway and a window, while the rear facing the cliff features two large windows. All windows have granite lintels and cills, although the frames are missing.
The interior has been gutted, but the fireplaces in the axial stack retain granite lintels. These cottages were part of a fog signal battery built in 1861 to address the issue of fog obscuring the Old Lighthouse, which is situated 470 feet above sea level. The cottages were used for the gunners, along with a magazine and integral privies. In 1878, Trinity House replaced the guns with guncotton, and in 1881, there were considerations to move the lower light of the Old Lighthouse to the Battery. Various signaling methods, including bells and whistles, were experimented with, but both the Old Lighthouse and the Battery were abandoned in 1897 when the North and South Lundy Lighthouses were constructed.
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Nearby listed buildings
- Fog Signal Battery
- Cliff Path Wall to Battery, East North East of Battery Cottages
- Lightkeeper's House Old Lighthouse
- The Old House
- Former Garden Boundary Wall, Millcombe House, Extending from Ngr 138441 to 139439
- Church of St Helen
- Millcombe House
- Tibbetts
- Marisco Castle, Keep and Bailey Walls
- Magazine Immediately South South West of Lundy South Lighthouse