Former Town Gaol to Rear of Nos 22 and 23. is a Grade II listed building in the North Devon local planning authority area, England. First listed on 31 October 1986. Jail.

Former Town Gaol to Rear of Nos 22 and 23.

WRENN ID
iron-lantern-acorn
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
North Devon
Constituency
North Devon MP: Ian Roome (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
31 October 1986
Type
Jail
Address
Former Town Gaol to Rear of Nos 22 and 23., East Street, South Molton
OS grid reference
SS 716 259
Coordinates
51.01881, -3.83133
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The former Town Gaol, built in 1838, is located to the rear of Nos 22 and 23 on East Street in South Molton. This building replaced a 17th-century gaol and is constructed of rubble. It currently lacks a roof and is in a derelict state. The south facade features four windows with segmental heads; the leftmost windows are sashes with glazing bars, while the other two are casements. There is a door on the left side, but there are no openings on the rear or sides of the building. Inside, the walls are made of brick, and there is a plain staircase with a metal balustrade. The structure is included mainly for its historical interest. A former exercise yard is partially preserved, although it is partly obscured by later additions.

Local climate

Former Town Gaol to Rear of Nos 22 and 23. sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 960 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 75% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 79% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 23 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 76% of listed buildings. Of these, 10 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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