31, Market Place is a Grade II listed building in the Wiltshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 13 February 1985. Headquarters. 3 related planning applications.

31, Market Place

WRENN ID
odd-gutter-quill
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Wiltshire
Constituency
Melksham and Devizes MP: Brian Mathew (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
13 February 1985
Type
Headquarters
Address
31, Market Place, Melksham
OS grid reference
ST 904 636
Coordinates
51.37175, -2.13879
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The building at 31 Market Place is a fire brigade headquarters, now offices, with a detached garage to the rear, built in 1847. It is constructed of ashlar stone with a Welsh slate roof, incorporating coped verges and ashlar stacks topped with moulded caps. The building is two storeys high and has six windows facing the Market Place. The symmetrical front elevation is divided by four pilasters. The central bay features a tall, round-arched opening containing a six-panelled beaded door and a fanlight. Flanking this are two more tall, round-arched openings with impost mouldings, which contain eight-pane sash windows; the imposts form a string course. The first floor has two tall, round-arched sash windows in each of the three bays. Further features include a plain frieze, cornice and a blocking course. A wide ashlar round arch with imposts connects the building to the left to No 31 Town Hall, providing access to the garage behind, and has double doors within a semi-elliptical arched opening. The rear features a two-storey ashlar wing with sixteen-pane sash windows. The building holds group value with the Town Hall.

Local climate

31, Market Place receives an average of 830 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 55% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 57% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 51% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • Sale history — 3 transactions since 2017
  • Related listed building consents — 3 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Town Hall Grade II 10 m
  2. K6 Telephone Kiosk Outside Clare House, Market Place Grade II 21 m
  3. Gate Piers at Entrance to Place Road Grade II 41 m
  4. Gate Piers and Gates to No 27 (Melksham House) Grade II 42 m
  5. The Kings Arms Hotel Grade II 53 m
  6. 9,11,13,15, Market Place Grade II 56 m
  7. 2 and 3, Place Road Grade II 62 m
  8. Melksham United Church Grade II 86 m
  9. 4,4a,6, High Street Grade II 87 m
  10. The Limes Grade II 92 m