81 and 82, The Island is a Grade II listed building in the Wiltshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 6 February 1980. Wool drying house, workshop, cottage.
81 and 82, The Island
- WRENN ID
- woven-foundation-peregrine
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Wiltshire
- Constituency
- South West Wiltshire MP: Dr Andrew Murrison (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 6 February 1980
- Type
- Wool drying house, workshop, cottage
- Address
- 81 and 82, The Island, Horningsham
- OS grid reference
- ST 815 411
- Coordinates
- 51.1693, -2.26469
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Nos 81 and 82 on The Island are mid-18th century wool drying house and attached workshop and cottage, now functioning as two semi-detached cottages. No 81 features painted rubble stone with a tiled hipped roof and a brick stack on the right, while No 82 is constructed of rubble stone with a tiled roof. No 81 is two storeys high with two windows; it has casements and a 4-panelled door to the left of center, with two 2-light casements on either side and two more on the first floor. The left side of No 81 has a 2-light casement on the first floor. A single-storey outhouse connects No 81 with No 82, featuring a planked door and two 2-light casements, along with a tall brick stack. No 81 was originally an octagonal drying house, with a gabled porch and a planked door, a tiled offset to the first floor, and a 1-light casement above the door, decorated with bottle ends. The left side has blocked openings on both the ground and first floors, with a 19th-century stack now on this wall. The rear of the building has 2-light casements. The interiors are not accessible but were altered in the 20th century. These buildings are the last remnants of a former woollen industry in Horningsham, which once included a larger mill and factory complex owned by the Everett family during the late 18th and early 19th centuries.
Local climate
81 and 82, The Island receives an average of 860 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 61% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 66% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 59% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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