Walled Garden to Rear of Castle Combe Primary School Including Former Chippenham Butter Market is a Grade II listed building in the Wiltshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 9 December 1985. Garden. 1 related planning application.

Walled Garden to Rear of Castle Combe Primary School Including Former Chippenham Butter Market

WRENN ID
first-floor-sienna
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Wiltshire
Constituency
South Cotswolds MP: Dr Roz Savage (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
9 December 1985
Type
Garden
Address
Walled Garden to Rear of Castle Combe Primary School Including Former Chippenham Butter Market, School Lane, SN14 7HJ
OS grid reference
ST 843 775
Coordinates
51.49647, -2.22622
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The walled garden to the rear of Castle Combe Primary School, which includes the former Chippenham Butter Market, dates from around 1890 and was built for E.C. Lowndes. It features red brick and squared small ashlar block coped walls. The rear and side walls are made of red brick, while there is a tall north-west corner archway with ashlar dressings and Jacobean style cresting. Iron gates are present, along with a short length of ashlar wall at the south-west front, which returns with a gateway aligned with the north-west archway. This area includes ashlar piers topped with ball finials and iron gates that display the initials ECL along with two bronze lion head crests. The center of the rear wall is ramped up over a stone-tiled hipped lean-to roofed shelter. Additionally, there are four large 17th century Tuscan ashlar columns at the front and two responds, which were originally part of the Butter Market in Chippenham Market Place, where it stood free with a hipped roof and three columns on each side.

Local climate

Walled Garden to Rear of Castle Combe Primary School Including Former Chippenham Butter Market receives an average of 820 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 52% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 55% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 50% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • Sale history — 1 transaction since 2003
  • Related listed building consents — 1 application
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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