Charles Church is a Grade I listed building in the Plymouth local planning authority area, England. First listed on 25 January 1954. A C17 Church. 3 related planning applications.

Charles Church

WRENN ID
endless-lime-onyx
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Plymouth
Constituency
Plymouth Sutton and Devonport MP: Luke Pollard (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
25 January 1954
Type
Church
Address
Charles Church, Charles Cross, City of Plymouth
OS grid reference
SX 482 546
Coordinates
50.3717, -4.13582
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Charles Church is a parish church ruin located in Plymouth, built between 1640 and 1658. It is one of the few established churches constructed during the Commonwealth period. The tower was completed in 1708, and a stone spire replaced the original wooden one in 1766. There are two small 19th-century additions, and the interior was refitted between 1828 and 1829 by JH Ball, although this work is now lost. The church was gutted during the Blitz and is now preserved as a symbolic ruin and war memorial at the center of a major roundabout.

The church is built from Plymouth limestone ashlar with granite dressings, featuring an ashlar spire on the tower. It is designed in the Gothic Survival style, showcasing elaborate Perpendicular details, except for the eastern chancel window, which has Decorated details with rose tracery. The plan includes a nave and chancel, north and south aisles, and a west tower.

The exterior features buttresses with finials that divide the bays, traceried windows with hoodmoulds, and a particularly fine eastern window. The doorways are 4-centred arched with square hoodmoulds. The three-stage tower has offset corner buttresses and strings that divide the diminishing stages. The upper-stage windows are round-arched and have simple tracery. The octagonal spire is set behind a parapet with a moulded cornice and square corner pinnacles topped with pineapple finials.

Inside, the church has arcades supported by standard A (Pevsner) piers and depressed arches, along with many wall monuments.

Local climate

Charles Church sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 970 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 77% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 89% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 9 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 92% of listed buildings. Of these, 3 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 3 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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