Hingham Mill is a Grade II listed building in the Cornwall local planning authority area, England. Mill.

Hingham Mill

WRENN ID
western-casement-owl
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Cornwall
Constituency
North Cornwall MP: Ben Maguire (LD)
Country
England
Type
Mill
Address
Hingham Mill, Egloshayle
OS grid reference
SX 020 725
Coordinates
50.51882, -4.79413
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Hingham Mill is a mill built around the late 18th century on the site of an earlier mill. It is constructed of stone rubble, with the rear wall rebuilt in concrete block. The roof is covered in rag slate and has half hipped ends. An undershot water wheel is located on the left-hand side of the building.

The mill has an overall rectangular plan featuring a central entrance, with the water wheel on the left side wall and an entrance to a low basement at the rear. A mill race, measuring approximately 5 meters long and up to 1.5 meters wide, leads into the wheel from the adjacent road on the entrance side. The race is lined with stone, some of which is rendered in cement, and there are two stone steps at the road end.

The exterior features a two-storey front elevation with a 20th-century porch and 2-light casement windows on both the right and left sides. The rear elevation has a stone rubble wall that has been rebuilt in concrete block above the basement, with three 2-light casements on both the ground and first floors. The timber undershot wheel on the left side has been partly rebuilt in the 20th century and is socketted to a metal hub, revolving on an iron axial shaft.

Inside, the mill retains complete working machinery, including horizontal gearing that operates two French Buhr runner stones. The mill has historical significance, having been mentioned as a fulling mill in 1420 and recorded in the Rent Rolls of the Manor of Bernier in 1540. It is notable for retaining its full working machinery and having an undershot wheel, which is particularly unusual in Cornwall.

Local climate

Hingham Mill sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,000 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 80% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 89% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 10 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 90% of listed buildings. Of these, 4 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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