Former Plymouth Brethren Chapel And Attached Manse is a Grade II listed building in the Cornwall local planning authority area, England. First listed on 24 March 1988. Chapel, manse.
Former Plymouth Brethren Chapel And Attached Manse
- WRENN ID
- high-bronze-briar
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Cornwall
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 24 March 1988
- Type
- Chapel, manse
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The former Plymouth Brethren Chapel and attached Manse, now disused, dates back to 1835 with later alterations. The building is constructed of roughly coursed slate-stone rubble, mainly covered in cement render, with a concrete pantile roof for the chapel and slates for the manse. It has a rectangular plan with the manse attached to the north end.
The south gable end, which faces the road, features a large round-headed three-light mullioned and transomed multi-paned window set in a granite surround at the center, flanked by narrow blind round-headed windows. Above the blind windows are blank rectangular raised granite panels, with a larger panel inscribed "JEHOVAH JIRAH" above the center window. There is a shallow central flat-roofed porch with a datestone reading "MDCCCXXXV" on a plain entablature, which has flush-panelled double doors. Each return has two similar but taller windows with segmental heads, with the right return showing exposed wedged voussoirs.
The manse features a central six-panel door accessed by a bridge, with segmental-headed casement windows on both floors to the left and right. The semi-basement has two openings on either side of the bridge, all with segmental-headed windows except for the six-panel door on the inner left, which also has a segmental head. There is an integral lateral stack on each side, with an infilled window on the left return and a brick lean-to attached to the right.
Inside the chapel, there is a queen-post roof spanning six bays. A panelled gallery at the south end is supported by two Tuscan wooden columns and accessed by a staircase with turned newels, carved open string, and a single baluster for each tread. The gallery contains 19th-century benches. The pulpit at the north end features blind Gothic tracery panels, and there is a baptism pool in front, below the floorboards, with concrete steps leading down. Four-panel doors on either side of the pulpit lead to the semi-basement of the manse, which includes two fireplaces with pilastered wood surrounds and cupboards on either side, as well as an earth closet in the lean-to. The chapel is reported to have been in use until the 1970s.
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