Colonnades, Balustrading, Steps and Kiosk at Parade Gardens is a Grade II listed building in the Bath and North East Somerset local planning authority area, England. First listed on 18 October 1995. Colonnades. 3 related planning applications.
Colonnades, Balustrading, Steps and Kiosk at Parade Gardens
- WRENN ID
- low-column-grove
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Bath and North East Somerset
- Constituency
- Bath MP: Wera Hobhouse (LD)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 18 October 1995
- Type
- Colonnades
- Address
- Colonnades, Balustrading, Steps and Kiosk at Parade Gardens, Orange Grove, BA1 1LP
- OS grid reference
- ST 752 648
- Coordinates
- 51.3818, -2.35746
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The colonnades, balustrading, steps, and kiosk at Parade Gardens were constructed in 1895, with some elements added around 1933, by C.E. Davis. The materials used are limestone ashlar.
The exterior features a long Tuscan colonnade with thirteen bays that extends from the entrance of Parade Gardens on Orange Grove to Pulteney Bridge. This colonnade supports the Grand Parade above and indicates the historical level of Town Quay or Boatstall Quay from medieval times. Each bay is defined by piers clasped by pilasters and includes three openings with columns, topped by a triglyph frieze. The entrance steps to Parade Gardens are in an imperial form, adorned with balustrading and piers featuring vases. The lowest flight of steps includes the Edward VII Memorial at its center.
In front of Terrace Walk, there is a three-bay lower colonnade of a similar design, dating from around 1933, which was built after the demolition of the Royal Literary and Scientific Institution the previous year. A street balustrade runs the entire length from North Parade to Pulteney Bridge, with every third bay featuring a square pier topped by either a shallow turned vase or a wrought iron openwork lamp standard. The balustrade also returns along North Parade to North Parade Bridge, which is listed separately. Additionally, there is a small kiosk at the entrance to Parade Gardens from Orange Grove, which has a stained door and window.
These structures are part of the overall changes made to the walling of Parade Gardens, a scheme that began with C.E. Davis in around 1895 and was completed after the demolition of the Royal Literary and Scientific Institution in 1932. While the general design of the balustrade is attributed to Davis, the vases and lamp standards were added after 1932.
Local climate
Colonnades, Balustrading, Steps and Kiosk at Parade Gardens receives an average of 860 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 60% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 64% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 52% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 3 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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