Church of St John is a Grade II listed building in the Vale of White Horse local planning authority area, England. First listed on 31 October 1983. Church.

Church of St John

WRENN ID
second-flue-bistre
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Vale of White Horse
Constituency
Witney MP: Charlie Maynard (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
31 October 1983
Type
Church
Address
Church of St John, High Street, Fernham
OS grid reference
SU 293 919
Coordinates
51.62519, -1.57746
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Church of St John, built in 1861 by J H Hugall, is located on Fernham High Street. It is constructed from squared and coursed rubble stone, featuring dressed stone quoins and copings, and has gabled stone tiled roofs. The church consists of a three-bay nave and a two-bay chancel, with a single bellcote, a south porch, and a north vestry. It showcases Early English architectural details, including two-light cusped windows with roundels above, set under pointed arches in the nave, and plain cusped lancets in the chancel. The east window consists of three cusped lancets with a quatrefoil and trefoils above, all under a pointed arch enclosed by a dripstone with uncut capitals. The west front features two cusped lancets with quatrefoils above, flanking a stepped buttress. The south porch has an outer arch that is moulded and ends in tightly foliated capitals, while the inner arch is a single moulded arch with uncut capitals. The interior is aisleless, with open rafter roofs and a plainly moulded chancel arch supported by half shafts with tightly foliated capitals. Notable features include stained glass in the east window by Wailes from 1867, along with further stained glass in the south window of the chancel and the south windows of the nave. The church also has a stone pulpit with coloured marble insets and an octagonal font on coloured marble piers, both of which are contemporary with the church. St John's is situated on an elevated site that overlooks the village center.

Local climate

Church of St John receives an average of 770 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 64% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 61% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 36 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 64% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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