Crow Plain Oast is a Grade II listed building in the Maidstone local planning authority area, England. First listed on 8 February 2002. Oast house. 1 related planning application.

Crow Plain Oast

WRENN ID
graven-tower-yew
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Maidstone
Constituency
Weald of Kent MP: Katie Lam (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
8 February 2002
Type
Oast house
Address
Crow Plain Oast, Collier Street, TN12 9PU
OS grid reference
TQ 710 473
Coordinates
51.19981, 0.44747
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

This is an oast house, dating from around 1850, originally part of Crow Plain Farm. It consists of a two-storey stowage with two west kilns added around 1850, and a northern kiln added circa 1880. The side and rear walls of the stowage and kilns are of red brick, while the front wall of the stowage is weatherboarded. The kiln roofs are tiled, and the stowage roof is now clad in corrugated iron sheeting.

The stowage has five bays, with a single window to the side facing the road and to the rear. The front has a weatherboarded upper floor and an open ground floor supported by chamfered timbers resting on stone padstones. A wooden external staircase leads to the first floor. Three circular kilns are attached to the stowage, each with a dentil cornice and a cylindrical tiled roof, featuring an unusual ventilation course. The roofs are topped with fibreglass cowls and wooden fantails, carved with a crow painted black, referencing the oast house's name. Early 20th-century wooden staging is attached to the south and west sides. A former one-storey open cart shed, also of brick and now with a corrugated iron roof and a filled-in front wall of breezeblocks, is attached to the east.

Inside the stowage, the roof is a queenpost construction with purlins and a ridgepiece. A lattice screen is present to the east, and the front wall is stencilled with numbers indicating the hop pockets produced each year, dating back to 1957. A 20th-century hop press is also present. The kilns retain slatted drying floors, and arched entrances lead to the ground-floor plenum chambers.

Local climate

Crow Plain Oast receives an average of 750 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 72% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 59% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 28 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 69% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • Sale history — 2 transactions since 2005
  • Related listed building consents — 1 application
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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