The County Fire Office is a Grade II listed building in the Westminster local planning authority area, England. First listed on 30 May 1972. Office block. 1 related planning application.

The County Fire Office

WRENN ID
turning-moat-hawk
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Westminster
Constituency
Cities of London and Westminster MP: Rachel Blake (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
30 May 1972
Type
Office block
Address
The County Fire Office, 50, Regent Street W1, City of Westminster, W1B 5AS
OS grid reference
TQ 295 806
Coordinates
51.51022, -0.13513
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The County Fire Office is a grand office block completed in 1924, part of Sir Reginald Blomfield's extensive rebuilding of Nash's Regent Street Quadrant between 1910 and 1923. The building is stone faced with a slate roof and features classical details that complement Blomfield's design. It has a circus facade that was previously part of the Swan & Edgar's store, located at Nos 9 to 18 Piccadilly.

The structure consists of a tall podium that supports three storeys and an attic storey, with three wide bays. The podium is pulvinated and channelled, featuring an open semicircular arched arcade over the pavement. Above the podium, the three storeys are ashlar faced and adorned with giant rusticated pilaster strips. The windows are vertically linked through the storeys and appear as tall openings, with segmented heads and hoods. A rich modillion cornice crowns the building.

The attic storey is elaborately decorated with swags and festoons, featuring oculi and a stepped blocking course above its cornice, which rises in the centre to a rectangular block topped with a sculptural group of Britannia and a lion. Behind this, a corniced drum rises, capped with a copper dome and gilded finial, flanked by monumental stone stacks. The main facade facing Piccadilly Circus completes the vista up Lower Regent Street, while a one bay return to the right connects it to a plainer facade on Glasshouse Street.

Local climate

The County Fire Office sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 95% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 98% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 57% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 1 application
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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  6. 215 and 216, Piccadilly W1 Grade II 86 m
  7. Regent Palace Hotel (Main Building and Bridge) Grade II 88 m
  8. Criterion Theatre and Restaurant Grade II* 93 m
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