Mansion House is a Grade I listed building in the City of London local planning authority area, England. First listed on 4 January 1950. Public building. 12 related planning applications.
Mansion House
- WRENN ID
- far-finial-azure
- Grade
- I
- Local Planning Authority
- City of London
- Constituency
- Cities of London and Westminster MP: Rachel Blake (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 4 January 1950
- Type
- Public building
- Address
- Mansion House, Walbrook Ec4, City and County of the City of London, EC4N 8BH
- OS grid reference
- TQ 326 810
- Coordinates
- 51.51299, -0.0895
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Mansion House is a monumental, classical building located on Mansion House Street in London, constructed between 1739 and 1753 by Dance the Elder. The building features a rusticated ground storey and is adorned with an order of Corinthian columns and pilasters across two main storeys, topped by an attic above the entablature. The roof storey has been altered and is concealed behind a crowning balustrade and parapet.
The narrow north front boasts an eight-columned portico with a richly carved tympanum in the pediment, flanked by balustraded steps that were altered in the 19th century. The long returns to the east and west are relatively plain, except for pilastered end pavilions that feature large, round-arched windows above Venetian openings. A small Doric portico at ground floor level on the west side serves as the main entrance. The south elevation is entirely plain, constructed of yellow brick above the ground storey, and includes numerous iron escape staircases. The ground floor windows are fitted with decorative 19th-century iron grilles.
Inside, the Mansion House has undergone alterations, particularly to the roofing of the courtyard, but it retains much of its exceptionally rich original decoration. There are two staircases, and the two largest rooms are the ballroom to the north and the Egyptian hall to the south, which rises through the entire height of the building. The interior also features a significant amount of 19th-century sculpture.
Local climate
Mansion House sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 95% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 98% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 57% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 12 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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