Aviation House (Former Church of the Holy Trinity) is a Grade II listed building in the Camden local planning authority area, England. First listed on 14 May 1974. Church. 13 related planning applications.
Aviation House (Former Church of the Holy Trinity)
- WRENN ID
- pale-loggia-jet
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Camden
- Constituency
- Holborn and St Pancras
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 14 May 1974
- Type
- Church
- Address
- Aviation House (Former Church of the Holy Trinity), 125, Kingsway, London, WC2B 6NH
- OS grid reference
- TQ 304 814
- Coordinates
- 51.51695, -0.12065
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Aviation House, formerly known as the Church of the Holy Trinity, is a church built between 1909 and 1911 by architects J Belcher and JJ Joass. It is constructed from Portland stone and features a rectangular plan with an eastern apse and a western concave screen wall, designed in the Edwardian Baroque style. The facade is concave, with a central semicircular projecting portico supported by Corinthian columns, which holds an entablature that extends across the flanking walls. Above the portico is a shallow dome topped with an enriched urn, and similar urns sit atop the terminating pillars of the flanking walls. Round-arched niches with entrances below and tablets supported by sculptured angels above are located on either side of the portico. Although a projected central tower was never built, a shaped gable now appears behind the portico, featuring an enriched tablet topped with a bellcote and a cast-iron balcony.
Inside, the church was not finished with stone facing due to budget constraints, so the walls are now white-washed brick with exposed brick above. The roof features a tunnel vault in concrete, with openings from the middle north and south windows. All windows are tall and round-headed.
The design of the facade is loosely inspired by S. Maria della Pace in Rome, created by Pietro da Cortona. The church became redundant in 1994.
Local climate
Aviation House (Former Church of the Holy Trinity) sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 95% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 98% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 57% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 13 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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