St Martins Theatre is a Grade II listed building in the Camden local planning authority area, England. First listed on 16 March 1973. Theatre. 2 related planning applications.
St Martins Theatre
- WRENN ID
- second-chancel-mint
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Camden
- Constituency
- Holborn and St Pancras
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 16 March 1973
- Type
- Theatre
- Address
- St Martins Theatre, West Street, WC2H 9NZ
- OS grid reference
- TQ 300 809
- Coordinates
- 51.51289, -0.12761
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
St Martins Theatre is a theatre built in 1916 by architect WGR Sprague, designed as a companion to the Ambassadors Theatre from 1913, but for different owners. The theatre was constructed by Lenn Thornton and Co. It features an ashlar facade with banded rustication on the ground floor.
The building has four storeys and five bays, with a ten-window left return. The ground floor includes round arch openings and a wide central entrance topped by a plain 20th-century canopy. Giant engaged Ionic columns, flanked by rusticated end pilasters, rise through the first, second, and third floors, supporting an entablature with triglyphs in the frieze and a parapet. The first-floor windows are adorned with Tuscan pilasters that support pediments, above shouldered architraves and keyblocks.
Inside, the theatre boasts a two-tier auditorium designed in a Classical style, featuring polished hardwood. The balcony fronts are fitted with turned balusters. The side walls of the auditorium are enhanced by large Doric engaged columns and pilasters on pedestals that support a bold entablature, which continues over the rectangular proscenium arch. The ceiling is a glazed dome. The stage machinery is a nearly complete example of Edwardian wooden stage design from 1916, with only minor alterations made to accommodate a dimmer room in the sub-stage area. This theatre represents one of the final developments in timber stage machinery in England and is an exceptional survival.
Historically, the "Architectural Review" of the time noted a shift in decorative style from lavish, showy palace designs to a more traditional English domestic interior, suggesting a more select audience.
Local climate
St Martins Theatre sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 95% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 98% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 57% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 2 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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