Former First World War Air Raid Shelter to the rear of 8 Bredfield Road, Woodbridge is a Grade II listed building in the East Suffolk local planning authority area, England. First listed on 11 January 2019. Air raid shelter.

Former First World War Air Raid Shelter to the rear of 8 Bredfield Road, Woodbridge

WRENN ID
last-rafter-amber
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
East Suffolk
Country
England
Date first listed
11 January 2019
Type
Air raid shelter
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · EPC · flood risk · radon risk · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The building is a former First World War air raid shelter located at the rear of 8 Bredfield Road in Woodbridge, constructed around 1915 by William Marjoram.

It is made of concrete, with the entrance chamber featuring knapped flint and a concrete tile roof. The above-ground entrance chamber is rectangular and aligned from north-east to south-west, while the underground shelter has a cylindrical shape.

The exterior of the entrance chamber resembles a gabled outbuilding, with concrete quoins on the knapped flint walls and a deep concrete-coped gable on the roof. The entrance, located in the north-east gable end wall, consists of a wooden door beneath a triangular-pedimented concrete hood.

Above the dome of the shelter, the ground is raised about 1 metre above the surrounding surface, reinforced with concrete and masonry blocks, along with concrete kerb edging. A chimney pot filled with concrete sits on this raised area, hiding a cast-iron downpipe that served as a ventilation duct. Another cast-iron downpipe, also used for ventilation, is positioned at the north-north-west edge of the raised ground.

Inside, a small hole in the entrance chamber floor leads to a thirteen-step spiral staircase that descends into a narrow tunnel measuring 1.2 metres long, 0.9 metres high, and 0.5 metres wide. This tunnel connects to the cylindrical shelter, which has a domed roof with a maximum height of 2.7 metres at the center. The shelter's walls are made of curved concrete blocks, and there is a bench seat running around its circumference. Additionally, scriptures from the Old Testament are etched into the concrete walls of the entrance chamber and one row of blocks within the shelter.

More on this building

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  • Radon risk assessment
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