Homersfield Bridge is a Grade II* listed building in the South Norfolk local planning authority area, England. First listed on 3 June 1981. A Victorian Bridge.

Homersfield Bridge

WRENN ID
solitary-flagstone-rye
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
South Norfolk
Constituency
Waveney Valley MP: Adrian Ramsay (Green)
Country
England
Date first listed
3 June 1981
Type
Bridge
Period
Victorian
Address
Homersfield Bridge, St. Mary, South Elmham Otherwise Homersfield, East Suffolk
OS grid reference
TM 283 856
Coordinates
52.42151, 1.35658
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Homersfield Bridge is a bridge dated to 1869, designed by Henry Eyton and constructed by Messrs Phillips for the Flixton Estate. It is a composite structure of wrought iron and concrete. The bridge features a single segmental arch, with the wrought iron prominently displayed on the arch face and at the carriageway level. Originally, internal cross members were encased in mass concrete, but these are now visible due to rust staining. The soffit and spandrels are finished in fair-faced concrete, the spandrels incorporating reeded panels. The open cast iron balustrade is bolted to a wrought iron top member. The balusters are decorated with a spiral "nailhead" ribbon motif and carry wide St Andrews crosses ornamented with guilloche detailing. A medallion initialled "S.A." (Sir Shafto Adair, Bart) is positioned at the intersection of each cross. Moulded cast iron handrails are topped with ball finials above each baluster. One handrail is embossed with a small panel reading "HM EYTON, ARCHITECT." Cast iron shields displaying the arms of the Adair family are positioned on each face of the bridge. The roadway edge is paved with York stone, finished with roll nosing. At each end, the balustrade terminates in short brick piers with rectangular York stone caps. Historic repair drawings from 1907 indicate the bridge was padlocked with a chain annually during flood periods to collect a toll of 2d. The bridge's composite construction marks it as a precursor to modern reinforced concrete structures. This combination of materials makes it a notable early design. As of February 1989, the bridge was undergoing a joint conservation project involving the Norfolk Historic Building Trust and the Suffolk Preservation Society.

Local climate

Homersfield Bridge sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 710 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 88% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 69% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 23 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 76% of listed buildings. Of these, 12 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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