Church of St Andrew is a Grade II* listed building in the Breckland local planning authority area, England. First listed on 16 July 1958. Church.
Church of St Andrew
- WRENN ID
- broken-truss-coral
- Grade
- II*
- Local Planning Authority
- Breckland
- Constituency
- Mid Norfolk MP: George Freeman (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 16 July 1958
- Type
- Church
- Address
- Church of St Andrew, Quidenham
- OS grid reference
- TM 028 876
- Coordinates
- 52.44938, 0.98351
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Church of St Andrew is a parish church incorporating elements from the early 11th century to the 19th century. It is constructed of flint with ashlar dressings and machine-tiled roofs. The early 11th century west tower is a two-stage round tower. The lower stage is original to that period, with four blocked circular early 11th century ringing chamber windows. Above sits a late 14th century west window of two lights, replacing the remains of a triangular-headed Anglo-Saxon window. The belfry stage is octagonal with late 14th century restored two-light cusped panel windows, alternating blocked with knapped flint, and a crenellated parapet with finials. The spire dates from 1857.
The late 11th century nave was remodelled in the late 13th century, with a late 13th century south aisle rebuilt in the 19th century and an early 14th century chancel restored in the 19th century. A 19th century north transept features diagonal buttresses and a three-light north window. The south aisle is of knapped flint, with a possibly late 13th century two-light west window, reset, featuring cusped arches, a cusped triangle under a hood with a relieving arch. A gabled south porch has diagonal buttresses and a reset door arch, below a sundial. The side windows are square-headed two-light windows. Flushwork buttresses define the aisle and there are three two-light Perpendicular windows. The chancel has two two-light south windows and a four-light east window with cusped lights and two large reticulation units in a Y frame with a central mouchette. A two-light reticulated north chancel window is also present.
Inside, a tall semi-circular tower arch rests on square imposts and is blocked by a screen, which is part of a 16th century rood screen. A four-bay 19th century arcade features late 13th century responds with quatrefoil piers, fillets between lobes, moulded bases, and capitals, supporting double hollow chamfered arches. An octagonal font stands within the church. The nave and chancel have boarded scissor braced roofs. A 19th century chancel arch is present, as are arched and cusped sedilia and a piscina with two similar niches flanking the east window. Three reused late 11th century shafts are set into the north chancel walls, each with volute capitals. Two memorial tablets are set into the north chancel wall, commemorating Lord Sandys (1700, west) and Lady Alathea Sandys (1679, east). A timber Royal Arms is displayed over the tower arch and a turned shaft supports a poor box dated 1639.
Local climate
Church of St Andrew sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 710 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 89% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 98% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 32 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 57% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
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