Water Tower is a Grade II listed building in the Breckland local planning authority area, England. First listed on 22 June 1984. Water tower. 7 related planning applications.

Water Tower

WRENN ID
silent-plinth-fog
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Breckland
Constituency
Mid Norfolk MP: George Freeman (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
22 June 1984
Type
Water tower
Address
Water Tower, Cemetery Road, Dereham
OS grid reference
TF 991 142
Coordinates
52.68905, 0.94466
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The water tower, built in 1881, is a Grade II listed structure located on Cemetery Road in Dereham. It is constructed of red brick with decorative polychrome blue and gault brick details, designed in the Italian Gothic style. The tower has a rectangular plan and stands three stories tall beneath a hipped roof.

The entrance features a battered plinth with a blue brick string course. Central to the entrance is a pair of boarded double doors set within a round arched opening, which is adorned with dentils and alternating blue and gault brick voussoirs, culminating in a pointed arch profile. The first floor showcases two angle pilasters and two central pilasters, each with dentil capitals, supporting three arches that also feature alternating blue and gault brick voussoirs. This level includes three cast iron casement windows with pointed heads, all set in segmental arched openings.

On the second floor, there are two string courses and one cast iron casement window. The tower is topped with a dentil cornice and an attic that has three raised panels and a machicolated string course above. The hipped roof is made of asbestos and includes a wooden and glazed louvre at the apex. The north and south sides of the tower each have one window on the first and second floors, along with two brick buttresses that have weathered offsets.

This water tower is one of only two surviving examples of its style and date in Norfolk.

Local climate

Water Tower receives an average of 740 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 73% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 90% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 30 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 63% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • Sale history — 1 transaction since 2018
  • Related listed building consents — 7 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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