Parish Church Of St Mary is a Grade I listed building in the St Albans local planning authority area, England. First listed on 19 October 1953. A C12 Church.

Parish Church Of St Mary

WRENN ID
distant-threshold-pine
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
St Albans
Country
England
Date first listed
19 October 1953
Type
Church
Source
Historic England listing

Description

TL 01 SE REDBOURN CHURCH END TL 11 SW (west side) REDBOURN COMMON

4/153 Parish Church of St Mary 5/153

19.10.53

GV I

Parish Church. Circa 1100 nave and west tower. N aisle c.1140. Circa 1340 chancel. S. aisle, mid C14; S chancel chapel and porch 1444-55. Clerestorey c.1478. N aisle c.1497. Flint rubble with stone and brick dessings. Some reused Roman brick. East chancel wall in chequered stone and knapped flint; plain flint to N wall; brick and stone buttresses. Low pitched lead roofs; chancel with steep plain tile roof. Large 3-stage tower has straight parapet and small spike. C15 W door and belfry lights. Flat buttresses; stepped buttress on SW. Billet courses below belfry. S aisle has very good moulded brick eaves corbel table with trefoiled arcading, an early dated example. Porch with moulded stone door arch. S wall with 2 C15 3-light windows and a 4-centre arched door. Chancel has a 3-light E window with cusped net tracery, restored 1801. N aisle has 2- light windows with hood moulds. Clerestorey windows also 2- light, but with chamfered surrounds.

Interior: N nave arcade is c.1140. 3 drum piers with scalloped capitals. 2-step arches with outer billet label. S arcade has octagonal piers and double-chamfer arches. Similar-style W arch. Chancel arch with moulded and stepped arches, probably before c.1300. Late C15 nave roof with short crown posts. Good C15 N aisle roof with moulded beams; similar roof to NE chapel. N aisle wall has a blocked Norman window. Chancel has, on N wall, a C14 sedilia with ogee arches and C12 capitals; simple Easter sepulchre on S wall. Broad 4-centre arch opening to SE chapel. Very good rood screen of 1478 with pierced and blank traceried panels, 2 either side of central arch, and a cove of open fan tracery. Early C18 stone and marble font in W aisle with baluster-shaped base and shell-like bowl. Brasses: in chancel to Sir Richard Bede, 1560; in S chapel to Richard Peacock, 1512; near S door, C.1470. Monuments: N chancel wall, good marble epitaph to Eignon Bignon and his wife, 1717, by Thomas Bull; a bust under draped baldacchino, flanked by fluted pilasters. 4 other good late C18 and early C19 smaller wall plaques in chancel. (RCHM (1910), Pevsner (1977)).

Listing NGR: TL0999411570

Detailed Attributes

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