The Old Rectory is a Grade II listed building in the North Hertfordshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 27 May 1968. Large house. 2 related planning applications.

The Old Rectory

WRENN ID
brooding-glass-umber
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
North Hertfordshire
Constituency
North East Hertfordshire MP: Chris Hinchliff (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
27 May 1968
Type
Large house
Address
The Old Rectory, Church End, Kelshall, SG8 9SP
OS grid reference
TL 329 362
Coordinates
52.00866, -0.06509
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Old Rectory is a large house built in 1691 for T. Wren, with the front block rebuilt around 1790 for Rev. Waddington. It underwent alterations and extensions in the 19th century. The building is constructed of brick, with some timber framing at the rear, all covered in stucco. It features a double mansard roof, which is slate and tiled. The house has five bays and is double depth, standing two storeys high with attics.

The central entrance has a four-panelled architraved door topped by a rectangular fanlight with elliptical tracery. A small timber Tuscan porch adorns the entrance. The windows are flush frame sashes with moulded frames, and there are four red brick extruded end stacks. The slate roofing is only visible on the front pitch. On the left side, there are two ground floor sashes and a first floor sash at the rear with glazing bars, along with a horizontal sliding sash and a casement window in the attic. The rear features scattered glazing bar sashes, a tripartite window on the ground floor right, and two dormer windows with horizontal sliding sashes, with an entrance located to the right of centre. The right side has a casement window in the front attic.

The largest stack serves the kitchen and was originally external but is now on the ridge of a lower two-storey 18th-century dairy, which is made of red brick with blind openings and dentilled eaves. This dairy was extended by one bay to the right in the 19th century, featuring a lower roof. The gable end has two ground floor two-light casements with cambered heads and a first floor horizontal sash, while a further 19th-century range projects to the rear with entrances and a horizontal sliding sash.

Inside, there is a round arch leading from the entrance hall to a late 18th-century dog-leg stair with a moulded handrail. The interior also includes panelled doors and simple cornices. In the rear block, there is a stop-chamfered binding beam and a large fireplace. Sir John Soane is known to have made plans for remodelling Kelshall Rectory, which served as the basis for the late 18th-century work.

Local climate

The Old Rectory sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 700 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 91% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 77% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 59% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • Sale history — 1 transaction since 2025
  • Related listed building consents — 2 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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