20, Castle Street is a Grade II listed building in the East Hertfordshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 12 April 1973. House, offices.

20, Castle Street

WRENN ID
dusted-lime-weasel
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
East Hertfordshire
Constituency
Hertford and Stortford MP: Josh Dean (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
12 April 1973
Type
House, offices
Address
20, Castle Street, Hertford
OS grid reference
TL 325 124
Coordinates
51.79508, -0.07862
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

No. 20 Castle Street is a house that has been converted into offices. It features a mid to late 18th century front, which is attached to a slightly older structure, and has undergone some alterations in the late 20th century. The building is constructed of red brick in Flemish bond, with some overburnt headers, and has orange-red dressings. The sides and rear are plastered over timber-frame, and it has a three-quarter hipped roof covered with old tiles.

The front of the building has a central entry plan with three bays. On the first floor, there are two triple 4:12:4-pane sash windows and a central 12-pane sash window, all recessed beneath rubbed brick arches. A plat band runs along the first floor. The ground floor features two triple 4:12:4-pane sash windows as well. The central entrance is a recessed six-panel door with panelled reveals, an architrave surround, and a doorcase that includes Tuscan Doric pilasters, an entablature with a triglyph frieze, panelled metopes, and a flat modillioned moulded cornice. The threshold is made of Portland stone.

The roof includes three box casement dormers, with the outer ones having three lights and the central one having two lights, along with square red brick chimneystacks. At the rear, there is a two-storey outshut with a weatherboarded upper floor, which is connected to a large modern rear outshut that is not of special interest.

Inside, the building has been significantly altered, but some 18th century cornices remain. The staircase features Tuscan column newels, stick balusters, and moulded handrails. The roof has riven and sawn rafters with a thin ridge board.

Local climate

20, Castle Street sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 710 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 88% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 84% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 33 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 55% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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