Old Riffhams is a Grade II* listed building in the Chelmsford local planning authority area, England. First listed on 29 December 1952. House. 10 related planning applications.
Old Riffhams
- WRENN ID
- muffled-soffit-moss
- Grade
- II*
- Local Planning Authority
- Chelmsford
- Constituency
- Maldon MP: Sir John Whittingdale (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 29 December 1952
- Type
- House
- Address
- Old Riffhams, Riffhams Chase, Little Baddow, CM3 4AU
- OS grid reference
- TL 777 065
- Coordinates
- 51.72964, 0.57182
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Old Riffhams is a mid-16th century building, likely with an earlier core, that was almost entirely refaced in red brick during the 18th century. It is a substantial house with considerable alterations, but retaining many 16th, 17th, and 18th century features. The house is built on a half-H plan and sits on sloping ground, resulting in a semi-basement ground storey at the rear and a first-floor entrance on the south front. It has three storeys and attics.
The south front features projecting wings at the east and west ends, with rusticated brick quoins. The central block is divided into three bays by rusticated pilasters. A moulded brick cornice runs between the storeys, and small curvilinear gables rise above the parapet over the end wings and the central bay of the main block. The central part has a three-window range, while the end bays each have a single window range plus a single window on the inner face. The windows are double-hung sashes with glazing bars in plain reveals, with segmental arched heads. Most of the second-storey windows are blocked, except for one on the east wing and the central window of the main block. A central doorway has an architrave and cornice.
The east wing was extended northwards in the 18th century, and the east front is divided into three bays by plain pilasters, each surmounted by a curvilinear gable. This front has a three-window range and 2 and 3-light wood mullioned and transomed casements with glazing bars. Raised brick bands run between the storeys. The north front is irregular, with two slightly projecting bays, several curvilinear gables, and a large external chimney stack with three octagonal shafts. The central part of this front is timber framed, featuring a two-storey gabled porch. The upper storey has exposed timber framing, while the lower storey is brick faced, with original bargeboards and pendants to the gable. A variety of windows are present. The porch contains a small bay window supported on a carved bracket and flanked by small mullioned windows with leaded lights. Raised brick bands run between the storeys where the front is brick-faced.
The west front has a two-window range and a central external chimney stack with two octagonal shafts with star caps.
Internally, the main block contains a central panelled room with an original open fireplace – the arch of which has been rebuilt using old bricks. There is also much exposed studwork and ceiling beams, along with some 18th century panelling and fire grates.
Local climate
Old Riffhams sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 710 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 88% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 58% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 19 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 81% of listed buildings. Of these, 10 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- Sale history — 1 transaction since 2020
- Related listed building consents — 10 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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