Barn 20 Metres South East of Hay Green Farmhouse is a Grade II listed building in the Brentwood local planning authority area, England. First listed on 9 December 1994. A Stuart Barn. 1 related planning application.
Barn 20 Metres South East of Hay Green Farmhouse
- WRENN ID
- tired-arch-autumn
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Brentwood
- Constituency
- Brentwood and Ongar MP: Alex Burghart (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 9 December 1994
- Type
- Barn
- Period
- Stuart
- Address
- Barn 20 Metres South East of Hay Green Farmhouse, CM4 0QE
- OS grid reference
- TL 605 000
- Coordinates
- 51.67604, 0.32065
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
This is an early 17th-century barn, incorporating a fragment of a late medieval structure. It is located 20 metres south-east of Hay Green Farmhouse in Blackmore, Essex.
The barn is timber-framed and has been weatherboarded, with a roof of handmade red clay tiles. The main barn section has five bays, and a central midstrey facing south. Attached to the right end are two bays of a late medieval building, which may have originally been part of a two-storey domestic structure. Later, 19th and 20th-century single-storey buildings were added to the front left and rear right.
The original great doorway of the midstrey has been boarded over, with a fixed light and a plain boarded door. A dormer is visible in the catslide roof to the left of the midstrey. The rear wall contains the original great doorway, three high loading doors, and a halved door leading to the medieval section.
Inside the main barn are unjowled posts, heavy studding and girts, primary straight bracing, face-halved and bladed scarfs in the wallplates, cambered tie-beams with arched braces, and a queen post roof. Some studding below the girts has been replaced, with some areas bricked up to the girts. The left end wall is faced with red brick in Flemish bond to tie-beam level, with exposed studding on the gable. Some rafters have been replaced, reportedly due to damage during wartime. The cladding retains some hardwood weatherboards, mostly softwood.
The medieval section features jowled posts, heavy studding with curved braces trenched to the outside, girts, and jointing indicating the former presence of binding beams for the original floor. There are six diamond mortices and a square groove in the soffit of the tie-beam suggesting former unglazed windows with sliding shutters. It has cambered tie-beams with arched braces. The walls were raised by approximately 0.6 metres in the 18th century, with bladed scarfs in the wallplates, and the roof was rebuilt in a clasped purlin form to align with the main barn.
The 19th-century attached building on the front left is constructed of red brick in Flemish bond, with a roof of red clay pantiles. The barn is depicted on an estate map from 1832 and a highway diversion map from 1810.
Local climate
Barn 20 Metres South East of Hay Green Farmhouse sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 670 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 99% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 96% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 32 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 58% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 1 application
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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