Ancillary Building 25 Metres West of Church Hall Farmhouse is a Grade II listed building in the Braintree local planning authority area, England. First listed on 29 July 1988. Ancillary building.

Ancillary Building 25 Metres West of Church Hall Farmhouse

WRENN ID
tilted-cloister-mist
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Braintree
Constituency
Witham MP: Priti Patel (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
29 July 1988
Type
Ancillary building
OS grid reference
TL 856 182
Coordinates
51.83229, 0.69244
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

This is an ancillary building located 25 metres west of Church Hall Farmhouse, dating from the early 16th century. Originally thought to be stables, it now serves as a garage and store. The building is timber framed and weatherboarded, with a roof made of handmade red plain tiles. It consists of four bays aligned northwest to southeast, featuring two aisles. There is a lean-to extension at the northwest end, which is roofed with red clay pantiles. The structure is one storey high and includes jowled arcade posts and wallposts, heavy studding, and wide arched braces supporting the arcade-plates and tiebeams. The arcade-plates have slightly splayed and bridled scarfs. Inside, there are original transverse partitions and a crownpost roof with wide axial bracing in the two northwest bays, while the two southeast bays have later thin axial bracing. This building is too small to be a barn, and the high quality of the timber and carpentry suggests it was used for a prestigious purpose, likely as stables for riding horses. Records indicate that purpose-built stables for the Crown existed from the late 13th century. The manor associated with this building was held by the Abbot of Westminster. The nearest similar structure in Essex is at Navestock Hall, which belonged to the Bishop of St. Paul's. Measured drawings by Anne Padfield will be kept at the Essex Record Office and the National Monuments Record.

Local climate

Ancillary Building 25 Metres West of Church Hall Farmhouse sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 680 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 99% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 60% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 20 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 78% of listed buildings. Of these, 10 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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