Furnaces approximately 30 metres south of Cheddleton Mill is a Grade II* listed building in the Staffordshire Moorlands local planning authority area, England. First listed on 15 December 1986. A Industrial Furnaces.

Furnaces approximately 30 metres south of Cheddleton Mill

WRENN ID
inner-keep-soot
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Staffordshire Moorlands
Constituency
Staffordshire Moorlands MP: Dame Karen Bradley (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
15 December 1986
Type
Furnaces
Period
Industrial
OS grid reference
SJ 971 526
Coordinates
53.07086, -2.04336
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The flint furnaces located approximately 30 meters south of Cheddleton Mill date from the late 18th century. They are constructed from coursed squared and dressed sandstone blocks, with some brick dressings. The furnaces are built into a bank, featuring a retaining wall that is about 2 meters high on the north and east sides. This wall includes two buttresses on the larger north face and two small elliptically-arched furnace openings, which are brick dressed on the left side, with an additional opening to the east. The rest of the mill complex, including a kiln, grinding mills, and a manager's house, is situated across the yard to the north. Flint was processed here by firing, grinding in the mills, and bake-drying to create 'slop', a mixture used to produce more durable and finely-textured tiles and pottery for the nearby five towns in the 19th century.

Local climate

Furnaces approximately 30 metres south of Cheddleton Mill receives an average of 940 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 72% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 59% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 49 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 90% of listed buildings. Of these, 28 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Slip drying kiln and sheds to Cheddleton flint mill Grade II* 17 m
  2. South Mill to Cheddleton Flint Mill Grade II* 26 m
  3. North Mill to Cheddleton Flint Mill Grade II* 39 m
  4. Bridge Over River Churnet Grade II 126 m
  5. The Hall House Grade II 166 m
  6. Red Lion Inn Grade II 195 m
  7. Cheddleton Bridge Number 43 Grade II 201 m
  8. Church of St Edward the Confessor Grade II* 234 m
  9. Churchyard Retaining Wall Around Church of St Edward Grade II 242 m
  10. Lychgate to Church of St Edward Grade II 254 m