Garden Walls Attached to South Front of Melbourne Hall with Attached Railings and Wall to East is a Grade I listed building in the South Derbyshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 10 November 1967. A Early Modern Garden walls.

Garden Walls Attached to South Front of Melbourne Hall with Attached Railings and Wall to East

WRENN ID
unlit-minaret-heath
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
South Derbyshire
Constituency
South Derbyshire MP: Samantha Niblett (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
10 November 1967
Type
Garden walls
Period
Early Modern
OS grid reference
SK 389 249
Coordinates
52.82091, -1.42291
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The garden walls attached to the south front of Melbourne Hall, along with the attached railings and wall to the east, date from the late 17th century to the early 18th century, with the railings added around 1725 by Robert Bakewell. These features are part of a French-style garden designed by the Royal Gardeners to Queen Anne, London and Wise, for Thomas Coke of Melbourne Hall, with construction carried out by William Cooke of Walcot.

The walls, approximately 12 feet high, are made of rubble stone on the east face and red brick on the west face. Each wall features a semi-circular headed rusticated early 18th-century arch at the north end, topped with a large double keystone, and tall stone piers with plain entablatures and large banded ball finials at the south end.

To the east of the eastern pier are Bakewell's elegant railings, which consist of panels with six elaborate lyre-shaped standards and a strapwork frieze at the top. Beyond the railings to the east is a high rubble stone wall that encloses the garden to the south, which includes a segmental headed raised doorcase at the eastern end. This site is included in the Derbyshire Historic Gardens Register at Grade I.

Local climate

Garden Walls Attached to South Front of Melbourne Hall with Attached Railings and Wall to East sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 730 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 77% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 72% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 37 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 69% of listed buildings. Of these, 18 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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  1. Melbourne Hall Grade II* 38 m
  2. Pair of Pedestals Supporting Fruit Bowl Vase in Melbourne Hall Gardens Grade I 41 m
  3. Pair of Metal Basket Flower Beds in Melbourne Hall Garden Grade II 43 m
  4. Three Pairs of Vases Flanking Central Path of Upper Terrace in Melbourne Hall Gardens Grade I 50 m
  5. Pair of Garden Walls Flanking Top Terrace of Melbourne Hall Gardens Grade II* 57 m
  6. St Michaels Vicarage Grade II 58 m
  7. Hall Cottages and Stables at Melbourne Hall Grade II* 66 m
  8. Muniment Room in Melbourne Hall Garden Grade I 76 m
  9. Boat House at Tithe Cottage Grade II 80 m
  10. Tithe Cottage Grade II 87 m