12 Stone Urns and Linking Walls and Steps is a Grade II* listed building in the High Peak local planning authority area, England. First listed on 4 December 1990. Landscaping.
12 Stone Urns and Linking Walls and Steps
- WRENN ID
- keen-gutter-sparrow
- Grade
- II*
- Local Planning Authority
- High Peak
- Constituency
- High Peak MP: Jon Pearce (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 4 December 1990
- Type
- Landscaping
- Address
- 12 Stone Urns and Linking Walls and Steps, the Crescent
- OS grid reference
- SK 058 735
- Coordinates
- 53.25882, -1.91381
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The structure consists of twelve stone urns on plinths, linked by walls and steps. These were created in 1753, 1818, and 1859, with restoration in 1994. The urns were likely carved by Robert Parsons of Bath for Lord Burlington at Londesborough Hall in Yorkshire. They were brought to Buxton by the 6th Duke of Devonshire and positioned here as part of Sir Jeffrey Wyatville's landscaping of The Slopes in 1818, with alterations made by Sir Joseph Paxton in 1859. The urns are made of limestone and are set on gritstone plinths, accompanied by gritstone walls and steps. Each urn features a pedestal, with the lower part of the bowls adorned with leaf decorations, and the tops showcasing a continuous Vitruvian scroll frieze beneath a Greek key frieze, capped with circular decorations of leaves. The layout includes three tiers of low quadrant terrace walls connected by lower walls and steps. The lower terrace wall is linked by four sets of steps, each with an urn in shallow recesses. The middle terrace has two urns flanking central steps and two in shallow recesses as terminals. The top terrace features two urns flanking steps that lead to a central platform with a War Memorial, along with two urns as terminals. Together, these urns, walls, and steps create a significant landscaping feature opposite John Carr's The Crescent.
Local climate
12 Stone Urns and Linking Walls and Steps sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,060 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 85% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 74% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 51 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 93% of listed buildings. Of these, 32 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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- 3 Four Urns and Pedestals on Vista South of Newby Hall
- 4 Upper Terrace Wall, Garden Before South Front of Tatton Hall
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