40 and 42 (The Royd), Town Gate is a Grade II listed building in the Calderdale local planning authority area, England. First listed on 15 November 1966. House.

40 and 42 (The Royd), Town Gate

WRENN ID
plain-cellar-crag
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Calderdale
Constituency
Halifax MP: Kate Dearden (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
15 November 1966
Type
House
OS grid reference
SE 040 232
Coordinates
53.70579, -1.94067
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Nos 40 and 42, known as The Royd, is a house that has been converted into two dwellings. It is dated "SL 1632 IL" and underwent alterations and subdivision in the 19th century. The building is constructed of rubble brought to course and features a stone slate roof. It stands two storeys high with two bays. The left side has quoins, while the right side's quoins have been truncated due to the addition of No 44. Each bay has a doorway; the right bay (No 42) features a chamfered, quoined surround and a basket-arched lintel with dated panels, while the left bay (No 40) has a plain stone surround.

To the left of each door, there is a double-chamfered mullion window, with the first bay having two lights (now reduced to two) and the second bay having six lights (now reduced to three). A continuous dripmould with decorative circular stops runs above. On the upper level, there are two two-light flat-faced mullion windows. The building has plain gutter brackets and end stacks.

At the rear, there is a centrally located doorway with a plain stone surround to the right of a four-light double-chamfered mullion window (now reduced to two lights). On the right side, there are two single-light windows, one of which was formerly a two-light double-chamfered mullion window. On the first floor, there are two double-chamfered mullion windows, now with two lights.

Inside, there are chamfered spine beams, with those in the right bay (No 42) spliced, indicating a former bressummer. In this bay, at the rear, there is a beam with a continuous mortice in the soffit, suggesting a former timber partition. The left bay (No 40) features a flat-arched stone fireplace. The roof structure includes queen-post trusses with angle struts.

Local climate

40 and 42 (The Royd), Town Gate sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,030 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 82% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 76% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 51 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 92% of listed buildings. Of these, 30 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • Sale history — 2 transactions since 2000
  • No related consent applications matched
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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