Bath House is a Grade II listed building in the Lancaster local planning authority area, England. First listed on 13 March 1995. Bath house. 5 related planning applications.

Bath House

WRENN ID
stony-vestry-sunrise
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Lancaster
Constituency
Lancaster and Wyre MP: Cat Smith (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
13 March 1995
Type
Bath house
Address
Bath House, 43, Bath Street, LA1 3PZ
OS grid reference
SD 482 618
Coordinates
54.04963, -2.79163
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Bath House, located at 43 Bath Street in Lancaster, is a former bath house that has been converted into a house. It was built in 1803, with a mid-19th century extension and 20th century alterations. The building was designed by Joseph Gandy. The front is made of sandstone ashlar, while the other sides are constructed from roughly coursed rubble with plain quoins. It features a hipped roof covered with concrete tiles.

The original front, which is now the back elevation, has two storeys and three bays, adorned with a simple hollow moulded cornice and a blocking course. The windows have plain reveals and late 20th century casements, while the entrance door is concealed behind a two-bay mid-19th century addition. The facade of the extension facing the street has two storeys and two bays, with an ogee-profiled cornice. Its windows also have plain reveals and late 20th century casements with glazing bars. There are two chimneys at each end of the ridge, positioned at right angles to one another, and a bell is attached to the chimney closest to the road.

Inside, it is reputed that the original bath exists beneath the floor. The Bath House was built by 50 subscribers who each contributed 10 shillings. Gandy's design for the bath house was exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1806.

Local climate

Bath House sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,370 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 97% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 97% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 28 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 69% of listed buildings. Of these, 12 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • Sale history — 1 transaction since 1996
  • Related listed building consents — 5 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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