Mercer Memorial Tower is a Grade II listed building in the Hyndburn local planning authority area, England. First listed on 9 March 1984. Clock tower.

Mercer Memorial Tower

WRENN ID
waiting-beam-stoat
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Hyndburn
Constituency
Hyndburn MP: Sarah Smith (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
9 March 1984
Type
Clock tower
Address
Mercer Memorial Tower, Town Hall Square
OS grid reference
SD 732 322
Coordinates
53.7856, -2.40816
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Mercer Memorial Tower is a memorial clock tower built in 1903 in Great Harwood to honor John Mercer, an industrial chemist known for inventing "mercerisation." Designed by A.H. Dunkin, who was the Surveyor to the Urban District Council, the clock was made by William Potts & Sons of Leeds. The tower is constructed from sandstone ashlar with red Scotch granite shafts and colonnettes, topped with a copper-clad dome, and is designed in a Free Baroque style.

It features a square base that supports a two-stage domed turret. The open base has four rounded arches with shafts and keystones, and the corners are adorned with banded Ionic pilasters. Above the arches are lettered tablets, a moulded cornice, and a balustrade with large finials at each corner. The turret consists of a tall first stage with pilastered diagonal corners and tall narrow windows framed with Gibbs surrounds. The shorter second stage displays four clock faces, paired colonnettes at the corners, a prominent octagonal cornice, and a copper-clad dome with louvres at the angles and a finial on top.

Local climate

Mercer Memorial Tower sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,280 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 94% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 89% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 51 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 93% of listed buildings. Of these, 28 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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