Gerard Winstanley House (Former Magistrates Court and Police Station) is a Grade II listed building in the Wigan local planning authority area, England. First listed on 8 December 1999. Magistrates court, police station, office.
Gerard Winstanley House (Former Magistrates Court and Police Station)
- WRENN ID
- small-nave-dew
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Wigan
- Constituency
- Wigan MP: Lisa Nandy (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 8 December 1999
- Type
- Magistrates court, police station, office
- Address
- Gerard Winstanley House (Former Magistrates Court and Police Station), Crawford Street
- OS grid reference
- SD 580 056
- Coordinates
- 53.54581, -2.6342
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Gerard Winstanley House, formerly a magistrates court and police station, is now used as various offices. Built between 1887 and 1888 by Henry Littler, as noted on the foundation stone at the east corner, the building is constructed of red brick in Flemish bond with sandstone dressings and a slate roof. It features a long range parallel to the street with a curved return at the east end, designed in an Elizabethan style.
The structure has two and a half storeys and consists of 12 bays, which step up slightly between the 6th and 7th bays. It includes a chamfered plinth, moulded sill bands, attic gables with kneelers and finials, and a circular turret set back at the east end. The ground floor has Tudor arched doorways at the 3rd, 6th, 8th, and 11th bays, all featuring hollow spandrels and mullioned overlights, as well as large mullion-and-transom 6-light windows. The upper floors have similar windows, with the attic storey being less regular, showcasing large gables with 6-light windows at the 2nd, 7th, and 10th bays, and smaller gables with cross-windows at the 4th, 5th, 9th, and 13th bays. There are six tall multiple-flue corniced chimney stacks.
The east return features an irregular three-window range with an elliptical wagon archway on the ground floor, and a circular turret with a steep swept conical roof at its left corner. The building forms a group with the County Court building next to it, which matches in style. The interior has not been inspected.
Local climate
Gerard Winstanley House (Former Magistrates Court and Police Station) sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,040 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 84% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 76% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 54% of listed buildings. Of these, 18 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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