Gatehouse of Hmp Manchester is a Grade II listed building in the Manchester local planning authority area, England. First listed on 3 October 1974. Gatehouse.
Gatehouse of Hmp Manchester
- WRENN ID
- young-wicket-owl
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Manchester
- Constituency
- Manchester Central MP: Lucy Powell (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 3 October 1974
- Type
- Gatehouse
- Address
- Gatehouse of Hmp Manchester, Southall Street
- OS grid reference
- SJ 838 995
- Coordinates
- 53.49221, -2.24564
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The gatehouse of HMP Manchester, formerly known as the gatehouse of Strangeways Gaol, was built between 1866 and 1868 by architect Alfred Waterhouse. It is constructed of red brick with sandstone dressings and features steeply-pitched slate roofs, showcasing an irregular plan in the French Gothic style. The building stands three storeys high and has three bays, along with a two-storey, three-bay wing to the left.
The main feature of the gatehouse is the central entrance archway, which is flanked by semi-octagonal turrets. These turrets rest on battered sandstone rubble plinths and are adorned with plain stone bands and a first-floor string-course. The eaves are prominently bracketed, and the turrets are topped with octagonal-conical roofs. There are also two tall chimneys located on the central ridge.
The two-storey central section includes a large round-headed arch that is moulded in three orders, featuring massive double doors and a plain fanlight above. At the first floor, there is a round-headed niche that contains the Royal Arms, flanked by single-light windows. The three-storey turrets have single-light windows that diminish in height, with iron bar grilles on all floors of the right-hand turret and the ground floor of the left turret. The two-storey wing to the left matches the main building's style and includes a bay window on the left and a gabled porch on the right.
Local climate
Gatehouse of Hmp Manchester sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,060 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 85% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 77% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 43 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 84% of listed buildings. Of these, 23 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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