Church of Holy Cross is a Grade I listed building in the Gateshead local planning authority area, England. First listed on 21 January 1949. A Medieval Church. 2 related planning applications.

Church of Holy Cross

WRENN ID
other-barrel-jay
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Gateshead
Constituency
Blaydon and Consett MP: Liz Twist (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
21 January 1949
Type
Church
Period
Medieval
Address
Church of Holy Cross, the Green, NE40 3QP
OS grid reference
NZ 150 648
Coordinates
54.97787, -1.76563
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Church of Holy Cross is a parish church dating back to the 13th century, with substantial restoration work carried out between 1877 and 1886. Rainwater heads are dated 1826. The church is constructed of coursed squared sandstone with ashlar dressings, and has a roof of graduated Lakeland slate with flat stone gable copings; a lead roof covers the broach spire. The building comprises an aisled west tower and a nave, a south porch, and a chancel with a north vestry.

The tall west tower features tall lancet windows and shouldered belfry openings, with flower-decorated corbels below the belfry. Aisles have Perpendicular windows; a blocked pointed-arched door is located in the north aisle's second bay from the west, and the parapets are battlemented at the west end. The south porch has stone seats, and its pointed-arched doorway is flanked by nook shafts. The chancel has a south priest’s door beneath a row of five lancets, with a two-light Transitional window as its sixth window. The east front features an almond-shaped window above three lancets, and three stepped buttresses. Clasping buttresses are present on the aisles and chancel, with a head-stopped-chamfered buttress located between the third and fourth lancets of the chancel. The north side of the chancel is blank.

Inside, the walls are painted rubble, with some plaster. The nave has a crown-post roof, while the chancel has a 19th-century square-panelled roof. Double-chamfered arches rise from corbels on square open tower piers – some with nail-head decoration – and octagonal and round piers supporting the nave arcades. A dado of re-used box pews with diabolo balustrade panels is present. A tree painting is visible on the plaster reveals of the west window. A carved oak pulpit stands on Frosterley marble columns and an octagonal stone pedestal. The choir stalls feature 17th-century figures, and a re-used rood screen is also present. A brass commemorates members of the Bunny family, including Francis, rector of Ryton who died in 1617. A 14th-century Stanhope marble effigy of a priest is in the chancel. There are two hatchments in the south aisle. Re-used 14th-century Flemish glass is found in the west window, the east bay of the chancel, and the south aisle – all restored by W. Wailes around 1848. The east window is by Kempe (1884), and the east window of the south aisle is by H. Holliday (1889). A spiral staircase, built in 1886, leads to the tower, constructed of slender wooden ogee-arched elements.

Local climate

Church of Holy Cross receives an average of 840 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 56% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 99% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 39 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 76% of listed buildings. Of these, 23 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 2 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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