Cider Mill at Fern Bank is a Grade II listed building in the Monmouthshire local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 28 February 2001. Cider mill.

Cider Mill at Fern Bank

WRENN ID
slow-corbel-rain
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Monmouthshire
Constituency
Monmouthshire MP: Catherine Fookes (Lab)
Country
Wales
Date first listed
28 February 2001
Type
Cider mill
Address
Cider Mill at Fern Bank, Whitebrook, Monmouth, Trellech United
OS grid reference
SO 532 066
Coordinates
51.75629, -2.67822
Source
Cadw listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Cider Mill at Fern Bank is a rectangular building constructed from local red sandstone, which is randomly cut and coursed, featuring neatly dressed quoins and a Welsh slate roof. The main south elevation has two storeys with two windows; the ground floor has 2-light casements beneath large lintels, and similar windows are located above, both topped by the eaves. A central stone stair leads to an upper plank door. The roof is plain with ridge tiles and a dressed stone stack on the left gable, which is blind. The right gable features the entrance to the cider house on the ground floor, with a plank door and a 2-light casement to the right, and a similar casement in the gable above. The rear elevation is also blind, and there is no evidence of a connection to a water wheel in the adjacent leat.

Inside the cider house, there is a pitched stone floor, and the frame of the press remains in place, while the crusher is located in the yard outside the door. The ceiling is heavily beamed, supporting the granary or apple store above. The upper room, with its strong floor structure, seems to have been intended for use as a granary, but the windows and chimney suggest it may have also served a domestic purpose at some point, or it could have been used as summer accommodation for itinerant workers. During World War II, it was used as a youth hostel dormitory.

Local climate

Cider Mill at Fern Bank receives an average of 820 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 52% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 57% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 42 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 80% of listed buildings. Of these, 19 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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