1 Windsor Esplanade is a Grade II listed building in the Cardiff local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 20 August 1992. Terrace of houses.
1 Windsor Esplanade
- WRENN ID
- last-soffit-frost
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Cardiff
- Constituency
- Cardiff South and Penarth MP: Stephen Doughty (Lab)
- Country
- Wales
- Date first listed
- 20 August 1992
- Type
- Terrace of houses
- Address
- 1 Windsor Esplanade, Butetown, CF10 5BG
- OS grid reference
- ST 188 742
- Coordinates
- 51.46123, -3.16963
- Source
- Cadw listing
Description
Nos. 1-19 Windsor Esplanade comprise a terrace of houses dating to the 19th century, built of snecked grey and brown local sandstone with bathstone dressings. The roofs are generally slate, with mainly red brick chimneys. Each house has three windows, two storeys in height, and round-headed attic dormers concealed behind a decorative, pierced bathstone parapet, part of which has been lost. The houses at each end of the terrace, and the central three, project slightly forward and feature pinnacled gables with bathstone copings, containing square-headed windows with hood moulds. The central house has a slightly narrower and lower shaped gable. A bathstone cornice sits below a band of red brick and red and black terracotta tiles. Window and door surrounds are in bathstone, featuring rectangular hood moulds. Horizontal bands of bathstone run at first-floor sill level. On the first floor, single windows are positioned above the doorways, while paired windows are above the ground-floor semi-hexagonal bay windows, which themselves have cornices and low parapets. The central house differs with three single windows to the first floor, and an additional window on the ground floor to the right of the bay. The windows have been largely replaced with modern glazing. The west-facing return is rendered with a broad, shaped gable, while the east-facing return is built of stone with a triangular gable, containing two blocked windows on each floor.
Local climate
1 Windsor Esplanade sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,080 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 86% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 87% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 22 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 77% of listed buildings. Of these, 8 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
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- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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