The Bear Hotel is a Grade II listed building in the Vale of Glamorgan local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 5 December 1963. Almshouse.

The Bear Hotel

WRENN ID
ancient-stair-stoat
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Vale of Glamorgan
Constituency
Vale of Glamorgan MP: Kanishka Narayan (Lab)
Country
Wales
Date first listed
5 December 1963
Type
Almshouse
Address
The Bear Hotel, 63 High Street, Cowbridge, Cowbridge with Llanblethian
OS grid reference
SS 993 747
Coordinates
51.46242, -3.44985
Source
Cadw listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Bear Hotel is a two-storey building with an attic, featuring a seven-bay front elevation made of exposed stone, with visible joins between the main section and the ends. It has a slate gabled roof and two stone chimney stacks. On the ground floor, there is a canted bay window with sash lights that have glazing bars, followed by two more sash windows with glazing bars. The entrance includes a square-headed doorway topped by a flat moulded wooden hood supported by scroll brackets, alongside another canted bay window, an additional window, and a wide square-headed carriage archway leading to the rear yard. The first floor contains six sash windows, with 16-pane sashes at the ends and 12-pane sashes in the center. There are five modern hipped dormers with casement glazing.

Inside, the main part of the front wing used to be a hall, which is now a bar, featuring a lateral fireplace on the rear wall. This area is separated by a cross-passage from a former parlour at the northwest end, which had its gable end demolished in the 18th to 19th centuries. The former parlour retains a decorated plaster ceiling. The remnants of the original ground hall fireplace include a fragment of an elaborately carved bressumer and roll-moulded jamb. There are later additions of massive chamfered and stopped ceiling beams. The adjoining southeast room, which is slightly later in date, likely features a 16th-century chamfered stone fireplace and a chamfered four-centred doorway, along with an early 18th-century moulded plaster ceiling adorned with heads of winged putti and a central oval panel depicting a dolphin. In the current reception area to the north, there is a carved stone fireplace bressumer with heraldic devices in relief, similar to the existing fragment of the lateral hall fireplace, possibly originally from the northwest end room. The building also includes a stone vaulted undercroft, two lateral chimney breasts in the northwest wall, and a former assembly room on the first floor. Additionally, there is a two-storey mid to late 19th-century wing adjoining to the northeast and a northwest rear wing that also has two storeys and an attic.

Local climate

The Bear Hotel sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,150 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 89% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 92% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 21 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 78% of listed buildings. Of these, 8 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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