Ruined Undercroft at St Mary's Abbey is a Grade I listed building in the Neath Port Talbot local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 12 November 1952. Undercroft.

Ruined Undercroft at St Mary's Abbey

WRENN ID
south-lancet-rowan
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Neath Port Talbot
Constituency
Aberafan Maesteg MP: Stephen Kinnock (Lab)
Country
Wales
Date first listed
12 November 1952
Type
Undercroft
Address
Ruined Undercroft at St Mary's Abbey, Margam Park, Margam
OS grid reference
SS 801 862
Coordinates
51.56223, -3.72978
Source
Cadw listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Ruined Undercroft at St Mary's Abbey is a three-bay vaulted structure oriented east to west, constructed from roughly coursed stone with quoins. It features an arcade of three pointed arches that survive up to just above their apex, although the eastern arch on the north side is no longer present. There is a low impost band beneath the arches, which is chamfered on the underside. The fronts of the piers have pilasters, and wide arches are present at both the eastern and western ends, though the dressings for these arches have not survived. The eastern piers are integrated into short north-south walls with quoins, which may indicate a corridor or range beyond. A break in this wall further to the north suggests the presence of a doorway. Additionally, there is a large pier or wall fragment against the north side of the northwest pier, and a short wall connects to the western side of the southwest pier. The western and central bays feature quadripartite ribbed vaults, supported by low scalloped corbels that are positioned between the vaults and support chamfered ribs.

Local climate

Ruined Undercroft at St Mary's Abbey sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,220 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 92% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 95% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 23 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 76% of listed buildings. Of these, 9 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

Sign in or create a free account to unlock:

  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • No related consent applications matched
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Create free account

Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.

Similar buildings

The closest matches to this building from all 493,000 UK listed buildings, by architecture, period and materials.

Nearby listed buildings

  1. Ruins of Chapter House and Vestibule of St Mary's Abbey Grade I 32 m
  2. St Mary's Abbey Church Grade I 69 m
  3. Margam Orangery Grade I 75 m
  4. Terrace with Pools and Flower Beds Fronting Margam Orangery Grade II* 77 m
  5. Broadwalk Steps Grade II 83 m
  6. War Memorial Grade II 107 m
  7. Arch over Culvert Grade II 108 m
  8. Churchyard Walls and Gate Piers to St Mary's Abbey Church Grade II 110 m
  9. Ivy Cottage including Facade of Former Banqueting House Grade I 123 m
  10. Stones Museum Grade II 126 m