Killiecrankie Viaduct is a Grade B listed building in the Cairngorms National Park local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 5 October 1971. Railway viaduct.

Killiecrankie Viaduct

WRENN ID
guardian-obsidian-birch
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
Cairngorms National Park
Constituency
Angus and Perthshire Glens MP: Dave Doogan (SNP)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
5 October 1971
Type
Railway viaduct
OS grid reference
NN 916 625
Coordinates
56.74195, -3.77272
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Killiecrankie Viaduct is a railway viaduct designed by civil engineer Joseph Mitchell in 1863. It features a curving structure with 10 segmental arches made from roughly coursed, squared, and snecked bull-faced rubble. The arches are accented with raised ashlar voussoirs, brick infill, and brick-lined arches. Notable architectural elements include a corbel course, a saddleback-coped parapet, and crenellated turrets with gunloops.

On the southwest elevation, a turret projects from the center pier, flanked by five regular arches, each supported by three cast-iron tie-plates. Additional turrets are located on the outer piers, with the turret on the right featuring a small carved head. These elements are connected by a continuous corbel course and parapet. To the right, a contrasting darker rubble approach wall leads to a two-stage turret with a reduced upper stage and a narrow floodwater arch. A parapet wall on higher ground to the left leads to the tunnelmouth.

The southeast elevation of the tunnelmouth is approached by stepped walls that lead to a moulded tunnelmouth, which is characterized by large square voussoirs. This section transitions into a corbel course and parapet that includes a raised moulded tablet and flanking corbelled turrets.

Local climate

Killiecrankie Viaduct sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,220 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 92% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 60% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 73 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 99% of listed buildings. Of these, 52 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Railway Tunnel, Killiecrankie Grade B 160 m
  2. Killiecrankie Cottage Grade B 244 m
  3. Tollhouse, Allt Essan Grade C 245 m
  4. Old Faskally Cottage Grade C 454 m
  5. Old Faskally House Grade C 540 m
  6. Bridge Over River Garry, Killiecrankie Grade B 540 m
  7. Druimuan, Killiecrankie Grade B 633 m
  8. Old Faskally Farm Grade C 686 m
  9. Cottage, Orchilmore Farm Grade B 1.1 km
  10. Tenardy Church Grade B 1.2 km