4 Caithness Row, New Lanark is a Grade A listed building in the South Lanarkshire local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 12 January 1971.

4 Caithness Row, New Lanark

WRENN ID
empty-baluster-poplar
Grade
A
Local Planning Authority
South Lanarkshire
Constituency
Hamilton and Clyde Valley MP: Imogen Walker (Lab)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
12 January 1971
OS grid reference
NS 881 425
Coordinates
55.6631, -3.77993
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

3 and 6-7 Caithness Row in New Lanark is a significant building constructed between 1792 and 1793, with the Counting House added around 1810 to 1816. The structure features a two-storey, twelve-bay terrace of mill workers' houses that gently curves and has a gabled design. At the northern end, there is a two-bay, piend-roofed Counting House that is bow-ended. The houses are one room deep and are situated on a sloping site. The exterior is made of random sandstone rubble, with coursed rubble used for the Counting House, and includes droved and stugged ashlar dressings. The southern gable is harled, and the building has long and short quoins. The fenestration is regular, featuring tabbed ashlar margins. The eastern elevation has four symmetrical three-bay units, with stone steps leading to central timber-boarded doors.

The Counting House has a three-bay bowed façade on the northern side, with a central timber-boarded door flanked by windows. The side elevations have two bays each, and there is a stone forestair leading to a timber-boarded door on the first floor of the eastern elevation.

The windows throughout predominantly feature twelve-pane glazing in timber sash and case style. The roof is covered with grey slate, and there are gablehead and ridge ashlar-coped rubble stacks with small clay cans. The pavement at the front elevation is made of granite sets.

Inside the Counting House, there is a double-height oval room on the first floor, which includes curved timber-panelled doors leading to the entrance and a cupboard, surmounted by a niche. The interior retains an original iron safe and shelving, as well as an original cast-iron fireplace.

Local climate

4 Caithness Row, New Lanark sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,190 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 91% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 80% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 53 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 94% of listed buildings. Of these, 31 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Counting House, Caithness Row, New Lanark Grade A 6 m
  2. Nursery Buildings, New Lanark Road, New Lanark Grade A 37 m
  3. 8 Caithness Row, New Lanark Grade A 39 m
  4. Nursery Buildings, New Lanark Road, New Lanark Grade A 48 m
  5. The Institute, New Lanark Grade A 50 m
  6. Nursery Buildings, New Lanark Road, New Lanark Grade A 55 m
  7. 12 Caithness Row, New Lanark Grade A 62 m
  8. Steam Engine House, Mill Number Three, New Lanark Grade A 64 m
  9. New Buildings, New Lanark Road, New Lanark Grade A 69 m
  10. The School, New Lanark Grade A 74 m