Walled Garden With Gates And Gate Piers, Mavisbank House is a Grade A listed building in the Midlothian local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 22 January 1971. Garden, gate.

Walled Garden With Gates And Gate Piers, Mavisbank House

WRENN ID
salt-cobalt-foxglove
Grade
A
Local Planning Authority
Midlothian
Constituency
Midlothian MP: Kirsty McNeill (Lab)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
22 January 1971
Type
Garden, gate
OS grid reference
NT 289 650
Coordinates
55.87354, -3.13731
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Walled Garden with Gates and Gate Piers at Mavisbank House dates from around 1730, with significant features added in 1739. It consists of a large horseshoe-shaped walled garden, which has a smaller triangular walled garden adjoining to the southwest. There are gates located to the northwest, northeast, and southeast, with road access from the former dairy to the southwest. On the southern boundary of the horseshoe garden, there are lean-to potting sheds that have been converted into a house and garage.

The garden is constructed from ashlar sandstone with a brick inner facing and features a flat ashlar coping. The northwest gateway includes steps leading up to square-plan channelled sandstone ashlar gatepiers, which have a moulded cornice supported by intricately carved foliate scrolled consoles. This gateway is adorned with decorative iron gates and flanked by wrought-iron railings with arrow-headed designs, although the gateway has been boarded since 1996. The northeast gateway is also square-plan channelled ashlar sandstone, featuring a moulded ashlar cornice and square cap, with arrow-headed wrought-iron gates that are now boarded. The southeast gateway is made of droved sandstone, square-plan and chamfered, with flat ashlar copes and wrought-iron gates that are not currently in use.

The former potting shed, which is a single-storey, four-bay structure located to the south of the garden, has been converted into a cottage. It is built from sandstone rubble and has a painted entrance elevation with a corrugated-iron roof. The shed features a boarded door in the extreme left bay and a 12-pane sash and case window in each of the remaining bays, along with a modern addition at the rear. There is also a lean-to painted sandstone wood shed opposite, which has three boarded doors and a flat, ashlar-coped roof. Additionally, there is a lean-to painted sandstone garage conversion to the east, featuring two sliding boarded garage doors with flanking windows and a corrugated iron roof. The property includes cast-iron rainwater goods.

Local climate

Walled Garden With Gates And Gate Piers, Mavisbank House receives an average of 960 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 74% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 52% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 39 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 74% of listed buildings. Of these, 23 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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