St Andrew's Church, Olrig Street, Thurso is a Grade B listed building in the Highland local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 28 November 1984. Church. 3 related planning applications.

St Andrew's Church, Olrig Street, Thurso

WRENN ID
waiting-transept-sable
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
Highland
Constituency
Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross MP: Jamie Stone (LD)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
28 November 1984
Type
Church
Address
St Andrew's Church, Olrig Street, Thurso, KW14 7HF
OS grid reference
ND 116 685
Coordinates
58.59589, -3.52216
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

St Andrew's Church on Olrig Street in Thurso is a large Gothic church designed by architect J Russell Mackenzie from Aberdeen in 1870. The church is oriented southwest to northeast and features coursed rubble with tooled ashlar dressings. Its gabled front facing the street is highlighted by a large projecting canted porch that rises to full height, showcasing large geometric traceried windows in the center and side bays, flanked by buttresses.

The entrance includes a recessed center gabled porch with nook shafts and a trumeau. To the left of the entrance is a polygonal gallery staircase bay topped with a pyramidal slate roof, while to the right, a square tower rises through four stages. The upper stage of the tower has louvred vents and truncated angle pinnacles, supporting a lucarned and facetted spire faced with ashlar, which features clock faces under stepped gables at its base.

The church's flanks are crowstepped gables with tripartite windows on the ground floor and geometric traceried windows above. The northeast apse is canted and has single-storey extensions that mask its base. The roof is covered with slate.

Inside, the church has a galleried interior with an ornate bombe cast-iron gallery front, supported by cast-iron columns with fluted square capitals. There is also a memorial in the porch dedicated to Sir George Sinclair of Ulbster, who died in 1868.

Local climate

St Andrew's Church, Olrig Street, Thurso sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 970 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 76% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 70% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 11 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 90% of listed buildings. Of these, 8 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 3 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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