Craignaught Farm, Dunlop is a Grade B listed building in the East Ayrshire local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 3 July 1980. Farmhouse.

Craignaught Farm, Dunlop

WRENN ID
unlit-hammer-tallow
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
East Ayrshire
Constituency
Kilmarnock and Loudoun MP: Lillian Jones (Lab)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
3 July 1980
Type
Farmhouse
OS grid reference
NS 444 513
Coordinates
55.73087, -4.47913
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Craignaught Farm is an early 19th-century farmhouse incorporating fabric from the mid-18th century, with some 20th-century alterations and additions. It occupies a slightly sloping site and is arranged as a 2-storey, 3-bay gabled farmhouse, with byres forming a U-plan courtyard to the northeast (front). The farmhouse is constructed of painted whinstone rubble with sandstone ashlar dressings, and some cement rendering. A base course, eaves course, and quoin strips are present, along with raised window margins and long and short droved quoins to the byres.

The house has an off-centre, half-glazed, non-traditional timber-panelled front door within a possibly later Doric-pilastered doorpiece, approached by three stone steps. The window arrangement is regular on the front elevation. Byre wings adjoin the northwest and southeast gables. The southwest (rear) elevation has irregular fenestration, including a window illuminating the central staircase.

Original 12-pane timber sash and case windows are found in the northeast (front) elevation; the rear windows have Victorian 4-pane and plate glass glazing. Ashlar-coped skew details are present only on the front elevation, and there are square skewputts with rosette detail. Corniced ashlar stacks are a feature, along with assorted clay cans and a graded grey slate roof.

The interior includes a curved stone staircase with cast-iron balusters and a mahogany rail. The hall contains a ceiling rose and a filled-in archway with key-blocked ashlar margins. A decorative cornice is found in the upstairs drawing room, and the interior doors are timber-panelled.

The northwest byre, likely a former longhouse, dates to the mid-18th century with later alterations. It is cement-rendered with painted ashlar dressings. It has an asymmetrical gable facing northeast and a piended roof to the southwest. A half-glazed timber-boarded door and bipartite window face the courtyard. The northwest elevation features an eaves course, a half-glazed timber-boarded back door, and irregular fenestration. Two datestone lintels are present: "IG 1808 MG" to the left of the door, and an incomplete inscription, partially obscured by a lean-to addition, which reads "[Jam]es Gill[mour] Agnes Gillmour May 28 174[7]".

The southeast byre, dating to the early 19th century, is L-plan with a gable facing northeast and a piended roof to the southwest. It includes timber-boarded doors and a blocked cart entrance to the courtyard, along with square and slit windows to the rear.

A former threshing barn, situated to the northwest of the house, is constructed of cement-rendered, random rubble with sandstone ashlar quoins and a graded grey slate roof. It has timber-boarded doors.

Local climate

Craignaught Farm, Dunlop sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,350 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 96% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 94% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 40 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 78% of listed buildings. Of these, 22 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.2°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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