23, 23A Castle Street, Edinburgh is a Grade B listed building in the City of Edinburgh local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 3 March 1966.
23, 23A Castle Street, Edinburgh
- WRENN ID
- frozen-steel-sedge
- Grade
- B
- Local Planning Authority
- City of Edinburgh
- Constituency
- Edinburgh North and Leith MP: Tracy Gilbert (Lab)
- Country
- Scotland
- Date first listed
- 3 March 1966
- Address
- 23, 23A Castle Street, Edinburgh, EH2 3DN
- OS grid reference
- NT 249 738
- Coordinates
- 55.95201, -3.20289
- Source
- Historic Environment Scotland listing
Description
25-29, 29A Castle Street is a classical tenement building constructed between 1792 and 1794. It features three storeys, a basement, and an attic, with five symmetrical bays. The ground floor houses a restaurant, while shops occupy the basement, with the southern section extending into the basement area.
The Castle Street elevation is made of droved cream ashlar sandstone with polished dressings, showcasing regular window arrangements. There is a pilastered doorpiece at the center, an eaves cornice, and a pair of piend-roofed dormers at the outer bays.
On the Rose Street elevation, the irregular rubble gable has had a large stack removed. A mid-19th century decoratively glazed window remains on the left side of the ground floor.
The building features timber sash and case 12-pane windows, with some plate glass on the gable. The skews are ashlar coped, and there is a rendered mutual stack to the north, topped with grey slates.
Inside, the shops and restaurant have been thoroughly adapted from their original layout, which consisted of a single flat on each floor. On the first floor, there is a later glazed screen (currently not in use) and a slapped entrance leading to a former two-bay drawing room in the southwest, which includes a panelled dado and a very fine carved and painted chimneypiece beneath a swagged cornice. The northwest room, formerly a dining room, also has a fine chimneypiece and a recess that has been subdivided. Access has been created to No 23, which is listed separately. The rear features two plainer chimneypieces. The second floor has been subdivided, with an elegant inner lobby. The two-bay southwest room retains a panelled dado and a very fine carved and painted chimneypiece adorned with swags and flower baskets, while the southeast room has a plainer chimneypiece. There is a single flat in the attic.
Local climate
23, 23A Castle Street, Edinburgh sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 970 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 76% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 53% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 43 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 81% of listed buildings. Of these, 25 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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