Portkil Battery, 4.7-inch QF battery is a Grade B listed building in the Argyll and Bute local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 20 December 2018.

Portkil Battery, 4.7-inch QF battery

WRENN ID
endless-foundation-bracken
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
Argyll and Bute
Constituency
Argyll, Bute and South Lochaber MP: Brendan O'Hara (SNP)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
20 December 2018
OS grid reference
NS 250 804
Coordinates
55.98517, -4.80565
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Portkil Battery is a pair of coast defence batteries built between 1900 and 1904, located at the southern end of the Rosneath peninsula. They were part of the coastal defences for the River Clyde during the First World War.

The 6-inch battery, which is the western example, includes two gun emplacements, an underground magazine, and the remains of a gun officer's position. To the east is the 4.7-inch Quick Firing battery, which also features two gun emplacements and an underground magazine. The gun emplacements are constructed from reinforced concrete and include locker recesses, shell hoists, and semi-circular aprons to the south. Stairs provide access between the emplacements and lead to a sunken rectangular lightwell courtyard, which is flanked by magazines, shell, and cartridge stores. The interiors of the magazines and stores were not accessible during the visit in 2018.

There are additional later structures, such as sheds and mobile homes, located on and adjacent to the batteries, which were added after the battery closed in 1928. According to Section 1 (4A) of the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997, these later sheds and mobile homes are excluded from the listing.

Local climate

Portkil Battery, 4.7-inch QF battery sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,620 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 99% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 95% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 48 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 89% of listed buildings. Of these, 26 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.2°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Radon risk assessment
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