Brechin Castle is a Grade A listed building in the Angus local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 11 June 1971. Castle.

Brechin Castle

WRENN ID
tangled-mantel-foxglove
Grade
A
Local Planning Authority
Angus
Constituency
Angus and Perthshire Glens MP: Dave Doogan (SNP)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
11 June 1971
Type
Castle
OS grid reference
NO 597 598
Coordinates
56.72894, -2.65888
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Brechin Castle is a quadrangular structure with a west-facing entrance front that features three storeys and eleven windows. The building is constructed of ashlar stone, with the central three windows raised and topped with a pediment that includes a carved tympanum dated 1711. It has circular angle towers with conical roofs and dragon weather vanes. The battlemented flank walls were added in the mid-19th century.

The south side of the castle was originally from the 17th century but was remodelled in 1854, which included the addition of a long gallery to the courtyard and a tower added in 1863 at the southeast angle. This section incorporates fragments of the older castle and underwent further remodelling between 1854 and 1863. The east wing was also constructed during this period, while the north wing, originally two storeys with a pend, was raised to three storeys around 1854 to 1863.

Inside, the castle features fine interiors, with some from the 18th century in the west wing, while the remainder dates from the 1854-63 alterations. Notably, the ceilings were cast from moulds made from 16th-century originals. The architect responsible for the alterations and additions between 1854 and 1863 was John Henderson from Edinburgh.

Local climate

Brechin Castle sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,000 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 80% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 71% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 30 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 66% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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