Water tower at Downshire Hospital, Ardglass Road, Downpatrick, Co Down, BT30 6RA is a Grade B2 listed building in the Newry, Mourne and Down local planning authority area, Northern Ireland. First listed on 8 October 1997.

Water tower at Downshire Hospital, Ardglass Road, Downpatrick, Co Down, BT30 6RA

WRENN ID
sheer-hammer-ochre
Grade
B2
Local Planning Authority
Newry, Mourne and Down
Constituency
South Down MP: Chris Hazzard (SF)
Country
Northern Ireland
Date first listed
8 October 1997
Address
Water tower at Downshire Hospital, Ardglass Road, Downpatrick, Co Down, BT30 6RA, BT30 6RA
Irish grid reference
J 499 442
Coordinates
54.32518, -5.69622
Source
NI Environment Agency listing

Also on this page: radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

This is a cylindrical water tower, likely constructed around 1920, originally serving the Down Mental Hospital, now known as Downshire Hospital. The tower was built to provide water for the hospital complex, which is situated to the northeast of Ardglass Road on the southeastern outskirts of Downpatrick. The structure is approximately 11.5 metres high with a diameter of 4.5 metres, and features a water tank measuring roughly 4 by 5 metres at the top. Situated to the rear (east) of the main hospital block, it is now largely surrounded by trees. The base of the tower incorporates a series of tall, semicircular arched niches, one of which is an open doorway. A further arched opening, now filled with a metal grill, is located halfway up the tower, and a 'machicolation' frieze is positioned just below the water tank at the top. The tower stands on a raised, grass-covered area, beneath which lies a reservoir. According to Dr Fred Hamond, the tower likely dates from around 1920 and is of industrial archaeological interest due to its rarity and innovative structural system.

Local climate

Water tower at Downshire Hospital, Ardglass Road, Downpatrick, Co Down, BT30 6RA receives an average of 960 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 74% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 87% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 3 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 99% of listed buildings. Of these, 1 follows at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.2°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
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  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Downshire Hospital (front terrace), Ardglass Road, Downpatrick, Co Down, BT30 6RA Grade B1 113 m
  2. Gate lodge at Downshire Hospital, Ardglass Road, Downpatrick, Co Down, BT30 6RA Grade Record Only 287 m
  3. St Patricks Primary School, St Dillon's Avenue, Downpatrick, BT30 6HZ Grade Record Only 792 m
  4. Downe Hospital (administration block), 9a Pound Lane, Downpatrick, Co Down, BT30 6JA Grade B2 885 m
  5. Downe Hospital (main block), 9a Pound Lane, Downpatrick, Co Down, BT30 6JA Grade B2 924 m
  6. Struell House, 11 Struell Wells Road, Strangford, Downpatrick, Co.Down Grade B1 959 m
  7. Downpatrick First (Non-Subscribing) Presbyterian Church, Stream Street, Downpatrick, Co Down, BT30 6DD Grade A 994 m
  8. Presbyterian Church, Fountain Street, Downpatrick, Co Down, BT30 6AW Grade B2 1.0 km
  9. Site of former 'Fountain Court', Fountain Street, Downpatrick, Co Down Grade Record Only 1.0 km
  10. 16 Stream Street, Downpatrick, Co Down, BT30 6DD Grade B2 1.0 km