Tower, Slieve Donard (summit), Mourne Mountains, Newcastle, Co Down is a Grade B1 listed building in the Newry, Mourne and Down local planning authority area, Northern Ireland. First listed on 15 March 1996.

Tower, Slieve Donard (summit), Mourne Mountains, Newcastle, Co Down

WRENN ID
secret-iron-gorse
Grade
B1
Local Planning Authority
Newry, Mourne and Down
Constituency
South Down MP: Chris Hazzard (SF)
Country
Northern Ireland
Date first listed
15 March 1996
Irish grid reference
J 357 276
Coordinates
54.18026, -5.92084
Source
NI Environment Agency listing

Also on this page: radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

This granite tower stands on the summit of Slieve Donard, the highest mountain in Northern Ireland, and was built in 1910 by the Belfast Water Commissioners. It is one of three similar towers located along the Mourne Wall, which defines the boundary of the catchment area for the Silent Valley reservoir; the others are on Meelmore and Commedagh.

The tower is a tapered structure, constructed with squared rubble granite facing outwards, brought to courses, and random rubble internally. The quoins have tooled edges, and the joints are strap pointed with cement. It measures 3.05 metres square at the base and rises 3.65 metres to the top of the oversailing coping, which originally consisted of finely dressed granite blocks. A thin layer of concrete now caps the tower, supporting a concrete Ordnance Survey triangulation post. The tower is situated against the Mourne Wall on its west and south sides. A narrow opening, 0.60 metres wide by 1.70 metres high, provides access to the internal chamber; its jambs are of coarsely dressed granite, and the lintel is finely dressed granite inscribed with the date '1910'. Cast-iron plaques reading "Belfast Water Works Trespassers Prosecuted" are fixed to the north and east elevations at the top of the tower.

The Mourne Wall itself was completed in 1922. Around 1950, the Ordnance Survey replaced the original coping and pyramidal cap with the current triangulation post, which involved removing the previous features. The tower serves as a shelter for mountain walkers and possesses industrial archaeological interest. Its group value relates to its connection with the Mourne Scheme and the Mourne Wall.

Local climate

Tower, Slieve Donard (summit), Mourne Mountains, Newcastle, Co Down sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,110 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 88% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 95% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 5 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 97% of listed buildings. Of these, 3 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.2°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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