Rotunda is a Grade II listed building in the Buckinghamshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 21 December 1967. Garden pavilion.
Rotunda
- WRENN ID
- old-pavement-fern
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Buckinghamshire
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 21 December 1967
- Type
- Garden pavilion
- Address
- Rotunda, Wotton Underwood
- OS grid reference
- SP 680 170
- Coordinates
- 51.84762, -1.01361
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Rotunda is a garden pavilion designed in the form of a circular temple, built in the 1750s. It is constructed of wood, with stone bases for the columns, and features a roof that is now made of fibreglass. The pavilion has ten columns, each adorned with moulded Ionic capitals and an entablature, topped by a shallow domed roof. At the time of its listing in 1967, the building was in a state of disrepair but has since been restored and largely rebuilt around 1990. The Rotunda was illustrated in Country Life on July 8, 1949.
It is set within a historic designed landscape that surrounds an early 18th-century country house. This landscape, likely developed by George London and Henry Wise, evolved into an extensive mid-18th-century park for George Grenville, with significant contributions to the design attributed to William Pitt, later the first Earl of Chatham.
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